Active Shooter Response

Welcome
Introduction to Active Shooter
What is an Active Shooter?
Statistics and Real Life Case Studies
Common Locations for Active Shooter Events
The Role of a Security Officer in these situations
Knowledge Check
Situational Awareness and Prevention
Identify Warning Signs of Potential Violence
Understanding Behavioral Indicators
Dealing with Workplace Conflicts
The importance of “See Something, Say Something”
Knowledge Check
Active Shooter Response Strategies
The “Run, Hide, Fight” Model Explained
Evacuation Procedures: When and How to Evacuate
Hiding and Securing a Location: Barricade and Silent Mode
Fighting as a Last Resort: When and How to Take Action
Knowledge Check
Specific Response Actions
Responsibilities Before, During and After an Attack
Assisting Employees and Visitors During an Attack
The Importance of Access Control and Lockdown Procedures
Knowledge Check
Coordinating with Law Enforcement and EMS
What to Expect from First Responders
How Security Guards Should Identify Themselves to Police
Providing Useful Intelligence to Law Enforcement
Emergency Medical Response: Assisting Victims Until Help Arrives
Knowledge Check
Communication and Emergency Notifications
Proper Radio and Verbal Communication in a Crisis
Alerting Authorities and Providing Critical Information
Managing Panic and Crowd Control
Using Emergency Notification Systems and Alarms
Knowledge Check
Tactical Considerations and Scene Safety
Understanding the Difference Between Cover and Concealment
Moving Safely in a Hostile Environment
Working with Armed Security Teams and Police Response
Avoiding Common Mistakes in High Stress Situations
Knowledge Check
Post Incident Procedures
Securing the Scene After the Shooter is Neutralized
Assisting First Responders and Medical Teams
Incident Reports and Witness Statements
Coping with Trauma and Stress
Knowledge Check
Final Exam – Active Shooter
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Avoiding Common Mistakes in High Stress Situations

During emergencies, high stress can cause mistakes that put security guards and others at risk. Understanding the most common errors and how to avoid them will help you stay focused, react properly, and make better decisions.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

1. Panicking or Freezing

  • What Happens: Some people freeze in fear or panic, making them unable to act.
  • How to Avoid It: Stay calm by focusing on training and taking deep breaths. Follow emergency protocols step by step.

2. Ignoring or Delaying Response

  • What Happens: Some security guards hesitate or assume someone else will take action.
  • How to Avoid It: Trust your instincts—if something seems wrong, report it immediately. Seconds matter in emergencies.

3. Giving Confusing or Conflicting Instructions

  • What Happens: People may receive mixed signals, leading to more panic.
  • How to Avoid It: Use short, clear commands like “Evacuate now! Stay low! Follow me!” rather than long explanations.

4. Failing to Communicate with Law Enforcement

  • What Happens: Security guards may give too much, too little, or unclear information to first responders.
  • How to Avoid It: When reporting, state who you are, what is happening, where it is happening, and what is needed. Keep it brief and factual.

5. Moving Without a Plan

  • What Happens: Rushing into danger, running without cover, or exposing yourself in open areas.
  • How to Avoid It: Think before you move. Use cover and concealment and only move when it is safe to do so.

6. Holding a Weapon When Police Arrive

  • What Happens: Armed security guards may be mistaken for a threat.
  • How to Avoid It: Never hold a weapon in hand when police arrive. Keep hands visible and raised and follow all commands.

7. Failing to Secure Exits and Lockdowns Properly

  • What Happens: Doors may remain open, allowing the threat to move freely.
  • How to Avoid It: Lock and barricade doors properly if hiding, and ensure evacuation routes remain clear when directing people out.

8. Focusing Only on One Threat

  • What Happens: The guard may focus only on one suspect and miss additional dangers.
  • How to Avoid It: Be aware of your surroundings at all times. There could be more than one attacker.

Mistakes happen under stress, but training, preparation, and staying calm can help prevent them. Think before you act, communicate clearly, and always follow safety protocols. Your actions in a crisis can make the difference between chaos and survival.